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VERY SOON a London family of six will be moving from a grand, late 17th-century home into another equally imposing early 19th-century property about two miles away. The Blairs will be shifting their belongings from Downing Street into the Connaught Square mansion that they bought three years ago for £3.65 million. This home is to be linked to the adjoining mews house – which was acquired by the Blairs earlier this year for £800,000 – to form an eco-conscious and ultra-secure complex fit for a former world leader.
Connaught Square is the latest and probably the last stop on the Blairs’ scramble up the London property ladder from the scruffier side of town to an elite central quarter. This journey to Connaught Village – which was once known as Tyburnia after the nearby infamous place of execution – has not always produced for the family the profits that have been enjoyed by other middle-class households who have played the market with more skill.
Since 1983, when Tony Blair entered Parliament, the average London house price has increased from £38,523 to £297,132. But in smart postcodes, the growth has been much faster – thanks, in part, to the Labour government policies that have made the City of London a hospitable spot for deals and dealmakers. City boys use their earnings to invest in real estate in the smart parts of town.
Since 1997, 1 Richmond Crescent, the elegant Islington property that the Blairs sold soon after relocating to Downing Street, has appreciated in value from £615,000 to £1.8 million. At 6.30am, when the City starts work, the road is less than ten minutes by cab to the Square Mile, or just 25 minutes on the Tube.
When the Blairs bought Connaught Square, the price was widely held to be “ahead of reality”; in other words, they had overpaid. But Mark Chick, of Bective Leslie Marsh, the estate agents, reckons that the house plus the mews must now be worth about £5 million. Another property in the square recently went under offer for £4.25 million, suggesting that Connaught Village is slowly starting to catch up with Belgravia and Notting Hill.
Mr Chick believes that the association with the Blairs has raised Connaught Square’s profile, highlighting its very convenient location: the health-conscious chief executive can take a ten-minute stroll to the restaurants of Mayfair, such as Zuma.
Barbara Mansour, of Cluttons, another firm of estate agents, adds that Connaught Square real estate could be described as a bargain. A similar-sized house on Lansdowne C r e s c e n t , about a mile away in Notting Hill, has just fetched £10.5 million. The appreciation in their home’s value is some compensation for Tony and Cherie’s mortgage commitments: if, as is thought likely, they have taken out a 25-year, interest-only loan at 5 per cent on the total purchase price of both houses (£4.45 million), they would be repaying £18,542 a month. This is about half the fee that Cherie can command for one speaking engagement.
In 1980 the newly married Blairs moved into 59 Mapledene Road, a three-storey terrace in the London Fields area of Dalston, East London – then very down-at-heel, but now fashionable. They paid £40,000 for the house. Anne Currell, of Currell & Co, the estate agents, says that these houses now change hands for about £750,000.
In 1986 the growing family sold Mapledene Road for £80,000 and relocated to 10 Stavordale Road, a four-bedroom Victorian house in Highbury, North London. The purchase price was £120,000. Seven years later, in 1993, the Blairs saved on stamp duty by swapping properties with the owner of 1 Richmond Crescent in Barnsbury, one of the grander districts of nearby Islington.
The Blairs agreed to take £175,000 for their house – which Mrs Currell says would today be valued at about £950,000 – and to pay £375,000 for Richmond Crescent. In this four-storey Georgian property Mr Blair evolved his strategy for his next move, to Downing Street.
Anyone aspiring to live in Richmond Crescent would now need to find around £1.8 million, according to Mrs Currell. The Blairs accepted an offer of £615,000, having been advised that the bill to install security would be too high. Mrs Currell picks the Richmond Crescent house as the one piece of North London real estate the Blairs should have retained, as it has the largest potential for capital appreciation: “There is such a shortage of family housing in this prime area of the capital.”
The disappointment over the missed opportunity of Richmond Crescent is said to be one of the reasons why Mrs Blair invested in two Bristol flats in 2002 – which turned out to be a poor decision in more ways than one. The involvement of Peter Foster, a conman who helped to secure a discount for the Prime Minister’s wife, turned the deal into one of the controversial episodes of the Blair years.
The new-build apartments in the Panoramic building in the city’s Clifton neighbourhood cost £260,000 and £265,000. Today they would be valued at about £275,000 to £300,000, according to Rupert Oliver, of Knight Frank.
The Blairs’ other stake in the property market outside London is Myrobella in Trimdon Colliery, their home in the Sedgefield constituency. The former colliery manager’s house cost them £30,000 in 1983; its value is now about £140,000 – roughly half the price of similar properties in Sedgefield.
Craig Swadon, of the Sedgefield office of Reeds Rains, the estate agents, says: “The Trimdon property market hasn’t been doing particularly well in recent years, but it is starting to pick up. George Wimpey is planning a couple of new developments in the area; this should push up prices over the next few years.”
Myrobella has played host to some of the great and the good, but the Blairs doubtless intend to entertain many more of the world’s rich and powerful at Connaught Square.
However, they must first gain approval for their makeover, which includes plans for solar panels and a “two-storey void”. Not all the neighbours are happy. For the Blairs, this is the first experience of the trials and tribulations that ordinary civilians face when pursuing their grand domestic designs.
FORMER PM PADS
John Major: left Downing Street for his constituency home, a four-bedroom house worth about £850,000 at Great Stukeley, near Huntingdon. Also owns a two-bedroom flat at Vauxhall Bridge, South London, and a ranch-style house that he built on two acres near the Norfolk coast at Sheringham.
Margaret Thatcher: bought a £400,000 house in Dulwich after leaving Downing Street, but never liked it. Lived in a borrowed flat in Belgravia before buying a ten-year lease on a property in Chester Square for £700,000 in 1991. She still lives there; Roman Abramovich is a neighbour.
James Callaghan: after leaving office lived in a Georgian house in Hanover Gardens, Kennington, South London. Also owned a farm in Sussex.
Harold Wilson: moved to a small flat in Ashley Gardens, Westminster, in 1976. Also owned a farm in Buckinghamshire and a holiday home on the Isles of Scilly.
Edward Heath: bought a lease on a Queen Anne property in the cathedral close in Salisbury for £100,000 in 1985 and eight years later acquired the freehold from the Dean and Chapter for £250,000.
Harold Macmillan: had a 24-room mansion on the Birch Grove estate, West Sussex. The house and 700 acres were sold in 1989 for about £5 million. PATRICK KIDD
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