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Britain has long been a nation of enthusiastic home-improvers. For decades, we have had the pleasurable — and sometimes less pleasurable — experience of being able to watch television shows about buildings and what we can do to make them better, or different, often through our own efforts.
Back in the 1950s, Barry Bucknell’s home improvement shows drew millions of viewers, and our parents would watch enthralled to see if one of Bucknell’s DIY projects worked (for he had some spectacular mishaps). Now, DIY stores make squillions of pounds (though admittedly profits have dipped as more of us decide to get a professional in); there are books that offer us advice on everything from how to change a washer to how to create a perfect two-storey extension and, of course, there are millions eager to watch the plethora of television experts, myself included, telling them how to go about things. Surely we must all be living in total, utter perfection?
Well, don’t be too sure of that. I certainly don’t live in a perfectly decorated Zen zone, and I rather suspect that the same goes for most of the population. Still, it gives us something to strive for. One thing that is apparent is that we seem to have a tremendous desire to nest in some way or another, and to continually improve that nest.
So why isn’t perfection achieved, given how much time we are all putting in? What is missing? Perhaps a healthy dose of realism about just what you can do — for not being realistic about what is achievable for the amount of time and money you have is a recipe for disaster.
But how do you know what to do, what order to do it in or how much it will be likely to cost? Well, that’s where I come in. I am thrilled to be joining Home to answer any questions you might have about improving your home or about any building project you may have going.
So here are my first words of advice: remember that a lot of what you see in inspirational home improvement magazines is the result of a very carefully structured and glossy photo-shoot: it’s not real life. Photo-shoots don’t have clutter, the rooms have been styled to within an inch of their lives and they bear no resemblance to day-to-day living. Don’t try to live without possessions, as the imaginary homeowners of the imaginary rooms you are looking at apparently do.
Add up the 10 minutes a day you spend arranging — and then throwing off — all the cushions you’ve artfully displayed on your bed, so it resembles one you saw in a magazine. That’s an hour a week you will never get back. Frankly, life is too short to bother, for a few hours of interior styling heaven.
But there are some changes — quite significant ones — that you can make to your home that will not only make your life easier but also make your home a more enjoyable space to live in. If you go about making those changes properly, the disruption and time it takes will be well worth it.
I can’t promise to have the answer you want, but having spent years in the building industry, I’ve probably already made most of the mistakes you may be heading into, so I will have a go at getting you on track and, hopefully, stop you from having to learn from your own mistakes.
So start writing in now. You can enclose a couple of photographs if you like, and some basic dimensions of the space you want to change, though no pages and pages of architectural drawings please. Let’s take a look and get you on the path to that perfect Zen zone that I, at least, am still striving for.
From layout and design to technical building issues, I learn something new each day, but there is still so much to learn; new products launch daily and our lifestyles constantly evolve.
On Property Ladder, the Channel 4 television series I present, I come across many people who dip their toes in the water (though I think some feel there are piranhas below) and they are all short of somewhere to go for a bit of advice.
With any building project at all, good advice is one of the keys to making it a success.
ADDED VALUE
It’s all about degrees. It depends on how many bedrooms and bathrooms you already have, compared with the size of the existing kitchen. As a bit of a steer, most houses are better with kitchens big enough to accommodate a table to eat at.
If the existing kitchen is already that big, you may be better off with an extra bedroom, although one with no bathroom nearby is always a little awkward especially if the house is already a little shy on bathrooms.
So, do the kitchen if it is too small, otherwise add a bedroom, but make sure it has a shower room next to it, or try and create an en-suite in it if there is room.
How do you put a bay window back onto a Victorian terraced house that was horribly “modernised” in the 1970s? And is it worth it for what it adds to the value of the property?
P Bowen, Croydon
Bay window removals weren’t that unusual as many had subsidence problems because of poor foundations. Whether it is worth rebuilding depends on the immediate location (ie, in what condition are other houses on the street?) and the surrounding area (are there boutiques or pound shops on the local high street?). If both street and area are relatively “monied” then I think it is worth the investment.
It will be very disruptive — after all, the front of the house is being removed — so clear out the front room completely.
For a single-storey bay, you often don’t need more than a foot or two of foundation, but they may need to be dug by hand, so it’s probably best to hire a professional to dig and pour foundations.
Most importantly, get a good bricklayer to build the walls, as poorly laid bricks look awful. You’ll also need a joiner to construct the roof and a roofer to finish it off.
None of this is cheap. A single-storey bay will cost anything from £5,000 to £20,000 depending on what detailing you want and on how much work you can do yourself. As a rule of thumb, recreating a single-storey bay window should take up to a month.
How easy is it to convert a cellar into a basement room? Do you need to call in the experts or can you do it yourself?
Mrs H Williams, Bristol
It is not terribly complicated but generally requires a considerable amount of elbow grease, so it is not a job for the fainthearted. Building regulations do not stipulate how high a ceiling must be in the actual room, but you need to have 2m of head room on the stairs. However, in terms of resale value, it is wise to have at least the same amount of headroom in the room itself.
To achieve this, you need to dig out the floor (plus the required depth of tanking to stop moisture coming up through the ground). Bearing in mind that access will generally be up a tiny flight of stairs, this is likely to take some considerable time. You also need to consider that you may need to underpin the existing foundations and reroute services, such as gas and electricity.
If you have lots of head height already, I think it would be much more realistic to try and do this job yourself — if you don’t I would suggest hiring a specialist basement company which will be totally geared up to all the problems you would be likely to come across.
We want to have our loft converted and need to apply for building regulations approval. We live in Lambeth, south London, and can either go through the full plans route or go for the building notice route.
We’ve had six builders visit to quote for the job and opinion seems to be split about which is the better option. I’m not completely clear about the difference between the two.
N Crowther, south London
First of all, if you haven’t got planning permission, you need to check with your local authority that you do not require it, and establish a paper trail that confirms this. If you are doing building work that falls within the scope of building regulations, you need to have the work approved by your local building-control officer who will — once he is happy the work has been completed to the legally required standard — issue a building regulation certificate. Unless you are project managing the job yourself, I would strongly recommend that you make your main contractor responsible for complying with regulations and providing you with this certificate; he is the one who is doing the work. There are two ways to give notice that work is to be carried out. For smaller jobs, you fill in a simple form telling the council you are doing work. An official will then come to the site and check it. If the work is really simple, they might only return once; if it is more complicated, they may want to check the work as it progresses.
A full plans application is generally used for more complex projects; potential problems with the build will be highlighted before starting work. You will have to submit drawings showing full construction details to your local planning authority.
For a straightforward loft conversion, it seems unnecessary to submit a full plans application, but be guided by the contractor you hire. Employ the builder with whom you feel most comfortable, and they should follow the path with which they are most comfortable.
Don’t try and force a good firm of builders to do something they are not happy about. You don’t want them to have any reason to lay the blame on you if things don’t go according to plan with building control.
What’s your problem?
Do you have a home improvement project that could do with a helping hand? E-mail your queries to sarah.beeny@sunday-times.co.uk or write to her c/o Home, The Sunday Times, 1 Pennington Street, London E98 1ST
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