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Events in October:
RHS 2007 Le Manoir Autumn Lunch and Garden Tour Offer - 1 October 2007, Le Manoir aux Quat' Saisons, Oxfordshire. Details
Autumn's Harvest - 3 October 2007, RHS Garden Wisley Hall, Surrey. Details
Lawn Repair and Restoration - 6 October 2007, Capel Manor College, London. Details
Inspirational Autumnal Gardening - 13 October 2007, Newton Rigg College , Cumbria. Details
Autumn Colour in the Garden - 21 October 2007, RHS Garden Wisley Hall, Surrey. Details
October's Reader Queries answered by Stephen Anderton, The Times. Click here to read
Week 1:
Weekend tips:
- There are wonderful bargains to be had in end-of-season or discontinued-line pots. If you are prepared to store them till next season, buy now. I have just bought three £90 monsters for £14.99 each, perfect quality
- Clean down and disinfect your greenhouse, standing the plants outside. Clean the outside of the roof in particular with a long, soft brush, to maximise the winter light levels inside
- Dry off baskets and pots of tuberous begonias under cover until the stalks fall away. Store the tubers as they are, or dry and cleaned of soil
- Once blackened by frost, dahlias can be lifted, dried off and stored in a cool, dark, airy, frost-free place. Storing them in dry sand stops them shrivelling. Tough varieties can be left in the ground and mulched
- As light levels fall on window sills, keep houseplants rather drier, to slow down growth during the winter
- Keep potted cyclamen cool and as light as possible.
(Steven Anderton, The Times)
Week 2:
Weekend tips:
- Some perennials poke through very early in the spring, and if you need to divide them, now is not a bad time. Try Aconitum (monkshood), Eremurus (foxtail lily) and Asphodeline (king’s spear). Remember Eremurus have fragile starfish roots
- When moving evergreens after such a dry season, throw several buckets of water on them a few days beforehand to ensure the rootball is moist
- It’s a good time to plant all evergreens, but make sure that you keep them watered for a couple of months, especially in windy weather, until they can put out new roots
- Remember to close down the greenhouse at night, but open it wide in the morning to prevent soaring temperatures and disease
- Divide old clumps of wiry-rooted Pacific Coast irises into small clumps (Iris douglasiana, innominata, etc). Try them in sunny semi-woodland, at the foot of rhododendrons.
(Steven Anderton, The Times)
Week 3:
Weekend tips:
- Miserable, dry soil under trees? Buy and plant some of the marbled Arum italicum ‘Marmoratum’. Established clumps will be carrying their drumsticks of red berries now, and you can divide a good clump into dozens of offsets
- What is so flamboyant at this time of year as a clump of nerine bulbs, like small, lipstick-pink agapanthus? Divide them now after flowering, putting them in hot, sunny, dry soil, with the snout of the bulb just under the surface. All shades of pink and white are for sale
- Prune back to 6in any runts in first-year beech, hornbeam, hawthorn and privet hedges.They will then bush out and catch up
- Making new borders next year on clay soil? Dig them over roughly now, adding old compost as you go
- Complete the trimming of evergreen hedges and topiary soon now, to give you some crisp winter lines.
(Steven Anderton, The Times)
Week 4:
Weekend tips:
- While the weather is kind, finish clipping evergreen hedges and topiary to
leave clean lines on which the autumn and winter sun can play. Using
secateurs, shorten back to their base any shoots that are starting to run up
the hedge. This helps keep the hedge slimline and also avoids it splaying
out in the long term
- Start preparing new borders to be planted next year: dig them over to a few
spades’ depths, taking out weed roots and adding coarse, old compost or
fallen leaves. If making a bed from lawn, lay the turf upside-down in the
bottom of the bed, but only if it doesn’t contain perennial weeds
- Look out for weak specimens in recently planted hedges of beech, hornbeam,
thorn, holly and privet. Cut weaker growth down to 20cm to make them shoot
harder and to help them fill out around the bottom.
(Steven Anderton, The Times)
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Any advice on orchids that are just coming into flower and one that has sprouted an offspring : feed often or less often because it's winter?
Regards,
monica, leicestershire, england