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Two weeks ago, a country home in Dorset sold for £210,000 above its guide price within minutes. How? It went to private auction. Seven of the 12 invited buyers gathered in the dining room of the 18th-century farmhouse in Gussage All Saints, near Wimborne. All of them wanted to buy the red-brick and flint property, set in nearly five acres of gardens and paddock, with stables and a swimming pool, on the market for £1.25m.
The polished dining table was pushed up against the fireplace and the auctioneer took up his position with his gavel. The rest of the room filled with rows of chairs gathered from all over the house, on which sat nervous buyers - many willing to push their finances to the limit to get the property. As the minutes ticked away towards noon, the tension mounted, then, bong! The church clock next door struck 12 and the auctioneer rose.
“You could have cut the atmosphere with a knife,” says Jamie Hawksfield, who sold the house following the death of his parents. “It was nerve-racking, but we’re happy with the result. We’d had a lot of interest, so, when the agent suggested a private auction, I thought, ‘What?’ But I said, ‘You’re the expert, we’ll go with it.’ ” Only four of the seven parties invited made a bid - the rest presumably realised early on that they couldn’t compete. All four live locally - any City slickers looking for a country retreat were left by the wayside this time. The underbid was £1.45m, the hammer price was £1.46m.
It’s heady stuff - and, as a way of selling your property, it beats any other method hands down in terms of excitement. In today’s market, moreover, it is one of a handful of ways to more or less guarantee a quick sale - something sellers across the country are increasingly desperate to achieve.
The number of unsold homes is building up, and anxious vendors - many of whom have been trying to sell for the past year in the wake of the collapse of Northern Rock and the credit crunch have seen the value of their homes tumble and offers fall through.
Take Sue and Don Reed-Jones. The couple put their home, Grade II-listed, four-bedroom Tump Cottage, near Avening, Gloucestershire, on the market last September for £575,000. “It was right at the end of the summer, so we knew it probably wasn’t going to sell over the winter,” admits Sue, 55. “Come spring, when we thought things would pick up, we only had trickles of interest. We reduced the price to £550,000, but that didn’t seem to have any effect. So we put it on with other agents and reduced the price again, to £525,000.”
This tactic seemed to work, and they found a buyer. Unfortunately, by the time delays in the chain had been ironed out, the mortgage he had lined up was no longer available. “We said that we couldn’t keep cutting the price, so he had to drop out,” Sue says. “We’ve had to put it on the market again. We’d love to sell it and fulfil our dream going to Malaysia, but all I can see is that winter is coming again.”
They are not alone. Figures from the Land Registry suggest that the number of transactions has fallen by as much as 80% over the past year. Henry Pryor, the director of Housingexpert.net, estimates that the registry recorded 17,681 sales in June, compared to 105,000 in the same month last year. According to research for The Sunday Times by the property website Rightmove, 8.5% of houses - or nearly 65,000 properties - are still on the market with the same agent as they were a year ago.
Even upmarket areas, which until now have withstood the worst of the property downturn, are looking fragile. Savills estimates that the number of transactions in London is down by 45% compared with this time last year. According to Lucian Cook, its director of residential research, the rest of the country has not been so badly hit, with transactions down by an average 20%. “The lower price bands tend to be more affected in the south, with the under£500,000 and £500,000-£1m categories seeing the worst decline,” he says.
So, why the auction - and why not a public one? John Young, director of Humberts’ Dorset office, in Blandford Forum, was the selling agent and auctioneer. He explains that the only real difference between private and public auctions is that the former are by invitation only. They are sometimes held among family members or neighbours when there is land or property that interested parties want enough to bid for. Until recently, they were rare in other cases, but with the downturn in the market they are increasingly being used to sell unique and highly desirable properties, which often means those in the countryside.
“Last year, before the market turned, “sealed bids were common when you had several ‘proceedable’ buyers,” Young says. “But they are not legally binding and, in a flaky market, buyers get cold feet and pull out even after a successful sealed bid. Private auctions are fair and transparent, and you get closure - that’s attractive to both sellers and buyers in this market.”
The simple of art of selling a home has become complex and increasingly fraught as transaction numbers tumble and prices continue to slide. Private auctions may be making a comeback, but they are still unusual and, warns Young, don’t suit everyone or every property. There are, however, other ways for anxious sellers to ensure a quick - and binding - sale.
One of these is selling through a public auction. This can be a good way to get rid of a property that needs modernising. Try www.allsop.co.uk , www.savills.co.uk or www.a-r.co.uk . Fees are usually about 1.5% of the property’s price, and there is a catalogue charge of £300-£700. You will also need to pay a solicitor to complete the sale.
If you want to go it alone, consider listing your property on the online auction site eBay in the hope of catching bored office workers surfing the web in their lunch hours - you might even spark a bidding war. To list a property, you’ll be charged a flat fee of £35, which will keep it posted for 28 days. It’s not mandatory to give a reserve price, but set one just in case.
Another option is to sell your home to a developer in a part exchange. You negotiate an offer - usually about 90%-95% of the value, based on two or three valuations - and the developer buys your house. Meanwhile, you move into the developer’s newly completed property in your preferred location. The advantage is that you can get out quickly and the deal is completed within a month. On the down side, you will get a new-build, which could well fall further in value.
What about buyers? If you are angling for a bargain and planning to wait, then think again. Cook warns that, come next year, the potential bargains could begin to dry up. “The more discretionary sellers will move out of the market, and there will be low supply to match low demand, creating stability,” he says.
“Buyers will head for quality, so, if you’re going to get the transaction through, you need to be sure you’ve minimised the risks. People will buy the best property they can in the price bracket they’re looking at. Even if you have a great house, you might have to be prepared to accept a bit less for it, but it’s more likely to sell.”
Additional reporting by Anna Mikhailova
Be your own house doctor
Having trouble selling? Try these tips to tempt half-hearted buyers into making an offer.
Drop the price If your house has been languishing for a while, it could well be that it’s too expensive. When you lower the price, you should make the reduction significant. “You have to bring the property into a new band of buyers,” says Ed Mead, director of Douglas & Gordon’s office in Chelsea, southwest London. “If you have a property on at £595,000, reducing it to £575,000 is going to do no good at all. You need to bring it down to £550,000, which is in the range of people looking at the £500,000 market.” Be warned, though: go too low and your home could look so blighted that it fails to attract any interest.
Be flexible “Try to accommodate your buyer and offer flexibility in the sale,” says Christopher Bramwell, head of Savills’ office in Chiswick, west London. “If that means delayed completions, or reducing the price because work needs doing between exchange and completion, it’s worth it to hold the deal together.”
Call in an expert House doctors are back and business is booming. Indeed, it is probably the only area of the housing market that is seeing growth. Even estate agents are paying for the service to clinch a deal – and their commission.
“Recently, we helped a couple who were living with a small child in a riverside flat in east London,” says Polly Maxwell, whose company, Milc (www.milcstyle.co.uk ), advises desperate sellers on strategies for selling their home in the shortest time possible. “They had these two huge electric-blue sofas in a really big open-plan reception room with windows looking out over the river. When you walked in, all you saw were the sofas, and you didn’t notice the view. We told them to put them into storage, then furnished the whole flat in a contemporary style. It sold really quickly.” Prices for house doctors vary - Maxwell charges from £175 for a one-day makeover, and suggests that clients spend about 1% of a property’s asking price on smartening it up. Home Stagers (www.homestagers.co.uk ), a nationwide agency, offers tailored consultations that cost £250 for a two-hour visit, written report and proposed time scale for changes. The company says that 60%-70% of the properties it handles sell within three months.
Create a good first impression There are some things you can’t influence, such as the location of your home or its proximity to the gasworks, but there are other things you can. Start with the kerb appeal. “Repaint the front door, fence and gate,” Maxwell says. “Tidy up your front garden - pop out to the garden centre and buy some plants. Make sure the doorbell works - people always forget that one.” Inside, keep it spotless - kitchen and bathroom gleaming, with everything tidy. “I’ve seen places that people were trying to sell with dirty underpants all over the place and washing everywhere,” Maxwell says. “ You’d think it would be blatantly obvious, but no. Don’t leave your washing-up piled in the sink. It’s just the basics.”
Do a little DIY “Buyers don’t like to be faced with problems,” Maxwell says. “A lot of people are quite lazy: they like to walk in and know they don’t have to do much.” So, tighten the door handles, check your wiring and paint those scruffy skirting boards. Maxwell also suggests changing the handles on kitchen cupboards and replacing dull old taps in the bathroom with shiny new ones.
Get the look “Switch all your lights on when showing someone around, no matter what time of day it is, and place table lamps to get rid of dark corners,” advises Maria Ford, creative director of Home Stagers. “It’s important to try to give the impression of a show home.” She recommends tactically placed artificial plants, which won’t need maintenance, and adding mirrors to bring in light, especially in dark hallways.
Meet and greet Be there to meet prospective buyers. “People like to have someone who knows the area, and you’ll be able to point out details and create a nice atmosphere,” Ford says. Sellers will be able to receive unfiltered feedback and gauge the market for themselves.
Lucy Denyer and Anna Mikhailova
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