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IN 1989, the year that Savills published a checklist ranking London suburbs, a typographical error meant that Chelsea was left off. A flurry of phone calls and letters ensued, from residents appalled that SW3 could be overshadowed by mere Hampstead and Regent’s Park.
Almost 20 years later, researchers at Britain’s biggest estate agent have again entered the fray. A new list released in The Timestoday ranks the finest London suburbs – and reveals those locations where residents may claim, without blushing, to own a prime piece of real estate.
After a 14-year boom, today’s list is considerably longer. A lust for buy-to-let investment and an influx of new British and international residents have forced househunters to look farther afield, but cachet has been kind enough to follow them. Yolande Barnes, Savills’ director of research, says: “London has got wealthier, and the prime market has expanded to meet demand.”
The most prominent beneficiary is Notting Hill. Ms Barnes says: “When Notting Hill was developed, the property was built for the gentry. By the 1950s it was one of the most deprived parts of London, though the houses were as good as those in neighbouring Kensington.” It has now, along with Holland Park and Marylebone, joined Mayfair, Belgravia and Kensington in the super-prime league.
In Islington, North London, the almost half of its residents who live in social housing may be surprised to learn of the borough’s designation as prime; but many will have noted the proliferation of boutiques and cafés displacing the dusty antique stores and “caffs”. Dulwich, Canary Wharf, Battersea Park, Primrose Hill and Blackheath have also emerged as the new London prime. Savills monitored the frequency of high-value transactions – those above £1 million – to construct its rankings, believing that market value reflects desirability.
Ms Barnes says that the potential of a rundown area to become a status address depends on the quality and arrangement of the properties. “The Notting Hill example shows the all-importance of stock. Buyers look for houses that look like those in nicer areas. Notting Hill had that in spades, with its garden squares and stucco-fronted homes. If you look at the prime areas, they are all urban villages. The important thing is that they have the potential to have their own distinct character and identity.”
The current boom has rid the capital of the category of no-longer-prime areas; in 1989 this included Bayswater, Maida Vale and Soho. Ms Barnes says: “We are now more tolerant of 1930s’ purpose-built apartments – a large part of Bayswater’s housing stock – while the trend for city living has played to the strengths of Covent Garden, Soho and Bloomsbury. Westminster is still in the second league because it lacks a sense of identity and is dominated by other sorts of buildings.”
Yet, just as Londoners have the satisfaction – or not – of finding their suburb on the best-address list, the definition has lost some of its gold plating. Prime property has been resistant to the slowdown this year, but worries in the City and political attention directed at nondomicile residents’ tax advantages are now biting. Ms Barnes says that buyers must beware the “high tidemark”. She says: “High-price areas do move. At the end of a boom those recent risers, on the edge, are more likely to suffer.”
Even core prime areas “can be more volatile than the rest of the country. But over the longer term they tend to show greater growth. Know your area: some are at risk of investors deserting the area, some are at risk of lower City bonuses and some at risk of the repatriation of funds by high net-worth individuals.”
In 2008 the real question for homeowners will be, as Ms Barnes says: “What’s dead-cert prime and what’s vulnerable prime?”
Is your suburb prime or off the radar? State your case at: timesonline.co.uk/property
BESTBETS?
Savills researchers nominate the areas with the potential to become part of prime London:
Tooting is the new Notting Hill, the researchers say, because of its vibrant, ethnically diverse feel and sudden rush of incomers. The BBC’s presence in White City has so far failed to brighten up the area, but plans for a lavish Westfield shopping centre may do the trick. Nearby East Acton increasingly attracts buyers from all over the capital. A draw is the variety of Victorian, Edwardian and 1930s homes. Tucked between Streatham, Brixton and Dulwich, Tulse Hill is popular with professionals. The stock of Georgian homes in enviably central Camberwell have attracted City movers and shakers, and young families. Opinions are divided on Stratford. Investors rushed in, but owner-occupiers have been slow to follow, as they wait for shops and services to appear. Mill Hill village has houses that sell for £3 million. But close by, more suburban streets offer good value. Fortis Green rides high on overspill from Muswell Hill. Finchley suffers from being on the wrong side of the North Circular, but revived interest in interwar homes bodes well. Kilburn has lost out to better-regarded Queen’s Park and West Hampstead but buyers are reconsidering it. Many have discovered the leafy enclave Brondesbury, which trades at a premium, but has a way to go, Savills says. Demand has been building around Willesden Green, farther out and cheaper, but Willesden proper offers more of the same stock but cheaper. A major redevelopment bodes well for Cricklewood, a forgotten pocket of value which has tailed even Willesden.
What does it cost to buy in these areas?
After a 14-year property boom, “almost everything that can be prime in London is prime”, according to Yolande Barnes. But her team of researchers at Savills have nominated the following as candidates for upward mobility.
Tooting is the new Notting Hill, Savills says, because of its vibrant, ethnically diverse feel. Rowena Walton, of the local branch of Winkworth’s, notes: “The old multicultural audience is moving further down the Tube line, and we are attracting more young people, who want quick access to the city.” Most of these buyers have been priced out of Clapham, Balham or increasingly Tooting Bec, an area that has already graduated to the “nearly prime” list and where properties sell at a £50,000 premium to the Tooting Broadway area. A three-bedroom house in Tooting proper, now costs more than £500,000 and a two-bedroom flat, with garden, more than £300,000 — but expect to pay even more on sought-after Chasefield Road. At those prices, will buyers still have cash to spend at the bars and boutiques replacing the traditional Indian eateries on the run-down high street?
Tucked between Streatham, Brixton, Dulwich and West Norwood, Tulse Hill has is attracting property pioneers but is yet to provide them with cultural returns. James Brooks of Kinleigh Folkard and Hayward says: “It mainly attracts young professionals getting on the ladder. Families do buy here, but it lacks the draw of a reputable family school.” However, transport is reasonable, with the South Circular cutting through the suburb, and there is a mainline station into London Bridge. With Brockwell Park, and the popular Lido, within easy reach, expect to pay up to £320,000 for a two-bedroom garden flat or £500,000 for a three-bed house from among a stock of Victorian, and occasional Edwardian, homes.
Camberwell, close to Elephant and Castle, with its Tube station and big plans for regeneration, has become a hub for young professionals and families. The draw is the stock of period properties, notably Georgian townhouses, which sell for as much as £2 million. Those with shallower pockets can find a four-bedroom Victorian terrace for £600,000 - or a two bed flat in a conversion of one, for £280,000.
The arrival of the BBC is poised to transform the fortunes of Salford, in Manchester, but the broadcaster’s presence in White City, has failed to brighten up the very industrial area. Yet, it appears White City’s time has come: it’s close to Notting Hill, geographically, at least, yet it is possible to pick up a ex-council flat for as little as £250,000 or a four-bedroom house for just £450,000. David Sharron, of Ravenscourt Residential, warns: “It may be a bit like the Docklands, where it has taken years for the new development to have a personality.” He recommends streets off Uxbridge Road, such as Boscombe Road and Ormiston Grove, as those with the most personality in the area.
Nearby Acton, having caught the attention of buyers, attracts them from all over the capital, rather than just more expensive neighbouring locations. Those on a budget will find the best value in East Acton. The area is close to the A40, is commutably close to good schools in Hammersmith and Chiswick and there is a variety of buses, Tubes and trains. Should Crossrail go ahead, Acton mainline will offer even richer transport opportunities. A major draw is the sheer variety of stock — from Victorian to Edwardian and even 1930s homes, to modest cottages and double-fronted detached family homes (It’s possible to buy a small three-bed home for just under £400,000, or a two-bed flat for under £250,000). Overall, says Andrew Gilbert of Winkworth: “It’s a bit shabby-chic.”
Nigel Ellis, of Prickett and Ellis, says: “What is Fortis Green but a road? One end of it is in Muswell Hill and the other in East Finchley.” The area is riding high on on overspill demand from Muswell Hill and even Islington, as families look for greenery and more space. The oldest part of the area, along Fortis Green Road, has properties from the early 1800s, but the area is graced with an array of distinctive period properties which are no step down (budget up to £800,000 for a three-bed house and £450,000 for a two-bed flat in a conversion).
In very pretty Mill Hill village, surrounded by fields, houses have been known to sell for £3 million. But those willing to buy in the Broadway area have unearthed much more modest prices for Edwardian homes and postwar flats. Expect to pay under £450,000 for a modest interwar home, or £250,000 for a two-bedroom flat. The high street is on the mend, with boutiques opening up to cheer the heart of prime property pioneers.
Finchley has failed to share in all the price increases enjoyed by neighbouring areas such as Golders Green, Muswell Hill and East Finchley, according to Howard Greenfield of the local branch of Winkworth. But buyers are increasingly willing to cross the North Circular to snap up charming Edwardian homes with original features for less than £500,000 or two-bedroom apartments for under £300,000. Greenfield says: “It was not so long ago that we could not sell a flat more more than £250,000 because of the stamp duty threshold, but that has now changed.” Excellent local education — particularly state junior schools — and excellent road access in and out of London are major draws, and make up for the limited shopping opportunities on the high street, where estate agents, solicitors and sandwich bars abound.
The North West London suburb of Kilburn should have been on the receiving end of overspill demand from pricey Maida Vale, but according to Matthew Wender of Kinleigh Folkard and Hayward, has rather lost out to its neighbours Queen’s Park and West Hampstead. The problem is in part because of “a very long High Road, best known for pound and penny shops.” But coffee shops and gastropubs are making an appearance on the ever-thriving thoroughfare, and the sturdy Victorian homes and numerous Tube, train and bus links speak for themselves. Buyers now need a budget of £350,000 for a two-bed flat or £600,000 for a three-bed home. Wender says: “If you were to buy a property in Glengall Road, it would be a good investment over the long term, whatever the market.”
The more discerning buyers have already discovered, Brondesbury, a leafy pocket of streets which abuts the uber-pricey Mapesbury Estate, where buyers would be lucky to get change from £700,000 for a three-bed apartment in one of the redbrick Edwardian or Victorian villas. In Brondesbury, which has its own rail station, expect to pay about £750,000 for a modest Victorian terrace, or £450,000 for a two-bed flat in a period conversion. Large, three-storey, five-bed homes can be had for £1.2m. It’s the rarified air that will cost you; as a Brondesbury buyer, you’ll still need to head down to Kilburn High Road to get your shopping.
Further out, Willesden offers better value, but don’t exit Willesden Junction station, looking for the suburb — you’ll find yourself in yet-to-gentrify Harlesden instead. Kevin Smith of Haart, who grew up in the area, says: “Willesden is different through out. There are good bits and no so good bits, but all of it is safe.” The most sought-after street are around Willesden Green Tube, where prices have already headed skyward. But in the less sought-after streets, with generally smaller homesm, you can still find a two-bedroom flat for up to £300,000 or a family home for under £500,000.
Cricklewood, says Stuart Boyd of Winkworth, has “tree-lined streets and Victorian homes — everything that people are looking for.” A planned redevelopment of the Brent Cross and Cricklewood areas could see the building of a new station and 7,500 flats; the project is the subject of a planning application but is said to have the support of the mayor Ken Livingston, a Cricklewood local. Boyd quotes average local prices of £350,000 for a flat or £600,000 for a house, for the better class of homes.
Opinions are divided on regenerating influence of millions of pounds of Olympics investment in Stratford. Many investors have bought into this East London area, and the rental market is thriving, but the owner-occupiers necessary for permanent revitalisation are stil waiting on the arrival of infrastructure, shops and services. But Richard Everitt, of Winkworth, says: “For transport, you can’t beat it. The Tube, buses and overland are very good — and so are the night buses. City Airport is close by, and Stansted not too difficult to get to.” Expect to pay up to £300,000 for one of the many new-build two-bedroom flats, or just £325,000 for a three-bedroom house. In the appealing Stratford village a two-bedroom cottage that might once have been home to a dockworker can be bought for £275,000. John Saville, of Spicerhaart Land and New Homes, advocates looking further afield: “If you are looking for period property, Plaistow is an interesting option.”
WHAT’S THE BIGGER PICTURE?
CARLISLE “Media coverage regarding the state of the residential market has knocked confidence. Casual buyers have run for cover.” Peter Hayward, Hayward Tod Associates
SHEFFIELD “The local market remains quiet with fewer inquiries from potential purchasers than for some time.” John Francis, Crapper & Haigh
YORK “The number of inquiries is down, but potential purchasers are serious.” Edward Waterson, Carter Jonas
WILMSLOW, CHESHIRE “Unlike many downturns in the market, the shortage of sales is not accompanied by an increase in the number of houses on the market.” John Halman, Gascoigne Halman
CHESTERFIELD, DERBYSHIRE “Underlying demand remains strong with bargain-hunters ready to pounce on any opportunities.” Neil Hunt, Wilkins Vardy
NORTHAMPTON “Prices have fallen back a little. However, top-quality village and country properties still attract interest.” Quentin Jackson-Stops, Jackson-Stops & Staff
WALSALL “It would appear that the Christmas slowdown has come at least a month earlier than normal.” Andrew Perrin, Fraser Wood, Mayo and Pinson
CAMBRIDGE “The market conditions are now as depressing as I can remember. The volume of instructions is well down and the few buyers entering the market are overcautious.” John Pocock, Pocock & Shaw
BEACONSFIELD, BUCKINGHAMSHIRE “When it comes to well-located, attractive homes in need of some improvement, there is no shortage of buyers with ability to purchase.” John Frost, The Frost Partnership
CARDIFF “Plenty of viewings are taking place, but most viewers are holding back.” Kelvin Francis, Kelvin Francis & Co
EDINBURGH “It has been an unexpectedly – and phenomenally – successful month for the upper and middle ends of the residential market.” Anthony Perriam, Rettie and Co
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