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Once upon a time, long, long ago, surfing was a hippie sort of sport. Drop-outs everywhere embraced it, making the rhythm of the ocean the drumbeat of their alternative lifestyles.
Not any more. News has come out of Cornwall that Josh Lewsey, the rugby star and poster boy of middle England, has fallen in love with the sport and bought a second home in Cornwall as a result. What’s more, he has plumped for St Agnes, which for years was the national stronghold of hard-core surf culture. The surfing inhabitants were known as the Aggie Boys, and they devoted their lives to their local break, defending it against all comers. So committed were they that, for years, St Agnes was more or less a no-go area for other surfers.
To get an idea of the impact Lewsey, 30, is going to have, imagine a bunch of travel-lers parking their caravans on a garden square in Belgravia and having a camp-fire singalong. The Aggie Boys are gobsmacked.
They are not the only ones. The way that surfing has moved from the fringes of our culture slap bang into the mainstream, has astonished everyone familiar with its traditions. Surf-clothing manufacturers sell T-shirts by the truckload in Covent Garden boutiques, and Britain’s beaches are flooded with surf schools. It is becoming a more savvy, year-round scene, too, as people begin to realise that the biggest ocean swells hit our coasts not in summer, but in autumn and winter.
Lewsey, who also owns a property near the ground of his club team, London Wasps, in High Wycombe, is typical of this new wave of interest. Most newcomers to the sport are older than one would expect, and more moneyed. In part, this is simply because men and women who tried surfing on teenage holidays are coming back for more in later life.
It is also because longboarding has come back into fashion in the past decade. Riding long boards is a mellower, less athletic pursuit than shortboard surfing, and all sorts of people who thought they were much too old to be catching waves are taking to the water.
Among them is Adrian Willey, 40, the UK sales director at IBM Personal Computing, now Lenovo, for 18 years. He discovered surfing through his winter pursuit, snowboarding, and it’s changing the shape of his life. He has taken a 12-month sabbatical and bought a two-bedroom flat off-plan in Newquay, just along the coast from St Agnes. It’s part of the 52-home Zinc scheme – a block that wouldn’t look out of place on Miami’s South Beach – which is being marketed by Knight Frank (01392 848844, www.knightfrank.co.uk). Prices for the two-bedroom flats start at £275,000, rising to £575,000 for the largest units.
“I was planning to spend a lot of time down there,” Willey says, “and was thinking about renting a place for the summer. Then I saw how expensive rentals were, and how strong the market was for them. I realised I’d be better off buying a place of my own and letting it when I don’t need it.” Now he is the excited owner of a south-facing ground-floor flat with a large terrace overlooking Newquay’s most famous beach, Fistral. The only problem is that it won’t be ready until early in 2009.
Willey is part of a trend that is transforming this north Cornwall town. For years, it has been regarded as the country’s surf capital, but in the past decade it has been engulfed by a tidal wave of stag and hen parties, and its image has suffered as result.
Now, many of the hotels that housed such revellers are closing, to be replaced by sparkling new developments. According to the local council, nearly 1,000 houses and flats have recently been built in town or are in the process of planning or construction, in a community whose permanent population hovers at the 20,000 mark.
Not every buyer is a wave slave, however. “I’d say the majority are in their fifties,” says Stuart Harding, an estate agent with the Cornwall specialists Stratton Creber. “They’ve got spare cash to spend, love the Cornish lifestyle and want a place for their personal use, rather than a buy-to-let investment. There are plenty of others who are buying somewhere to store their surfboards – or for their surfing children.”
Whatever the reason, prices in Newquay are rising fast. When Knight Frank released the first of its innovative Surfpods developments there in 2005, the starting price was £99,000 for a 258 sq ft studio; the scheme is said to have sold out in 45 minutes. Now it is marketing Surfpods 2, with studios of a similar size costing at least £129,500 – a 30% rise in two years. The top end of the market is also healthy: Stratton Creber says that at least two houses in town are changing hands for more than £1m.
Another area to benefit from the surfing buzz is north Devon, which has the advantage of being a shorter drive from Bristol, London and Bir-mingham. There are fewer surfing spots here, but what the area lacks in quantity, it makes up for in quality, thanks to the superb barrelling beach-break at the north end of Croyde beach.
Prices in the area start at a much higher level than Newquay, however: according to the Halifax, the average price of property in nearby Braunton is £261,057, compared with £223,199 in Newquay. A good location will significantly increase that price: Taylor Underwood (01271 323290, www. tuprop.co.uk) is selling a five-bedroom house within walking distance of Croyde beach for £1.6m.
Unless they have pocketed a City bonus, few surfers will be able to afford one of those. Increasingly, anyone looking for a cheap, cheerful pad near the beach must shop elsewhere. However, there aren’t too many spots on the British coastline that can compare with the southwest, which combines good(ish) weather and exposure to the big swells of the north Atlantic. Much of the rest of Britain is either shielded from the waves (by Ireland) or facing the wrong way (towards the Continent).
There are a few exceptions, however. Pembrokeshire is one, and the Gower peninsula, near Swansea, another: both offer easy beach breaks, and much trickier barrelling reefs. For buyers, the good news about the latter is that prices have dropped in the past year – by 4% in Porthcawl, according to the Halifax.
John Francis (01792 360060; www.johnfrancis.co.uk ), an agency that covers most of west Wales, has a two-bedroom flat for sale above Caswell Bay – one of several surfing beaches on the Gower peninsula’s south coast – for £159,950.
Or how about Portrush, on the north coast of Northern Ireland? It’s actually much better placed than Cornwall to receive good surf, as it catches the swells that march down from Iceland and enjoys predominantly offshore winds. (On Cornwall’s west-facing beaches, onshore winds can be a problem, turning the waves into chaotic, unsurfable chop). City of Derry airport is just 35 minutes’ drive away, and there is more wonderful surfing to be had further west, along Donegal Bay.
The problem? You can forget about bargains. The end of the Troubles and the economic boom across the border have sent prices spiralling. Armstrong Gordon (028 7083 2000; www.armstronggordon.com), a local property specialist, says that off-plan two-bedroom flats in Portrush start at £235,000; in nearby Portstewart, a three-bedroom Edwardian semi, needing work, changed hands this summer for a staggering £2.8m.
To find anything that could be called properly cheap, you will have to pack up your board and go to Scotland – in particular, to Thurso, just down the road from John O’Groats. It enjoys the same kind of north-facing location as Portrush, as well as flat, kelp-covered reefs that generate extraordinary barrelling waves. Caught in the right kind of sunshine, they look just like those that unfurl on North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii – until, that is, you see someone surfing one in a thick, sealed wetsuit, complete with booties and gloves.
The area got an added boost when the O’Neill Highland Open was held there in April, bringing some of the best surfers in the world to the coast. Young, Robertson & Co (01847 896177; www.caithnessproperty.co.uk), a local agent, is offering one-bedroom properties here for as little as £36,000. But, c’mon, Thurso? It will take a few more years of climate change before the market warms to the most northerly town on the British mainland.
The surfing property market is the broader property market in microcosm. So, what’s a young surfer to do, if they are aching for the next wave, but have a little – not a lot – of cash to spend?
One of Lewsey’s new neighbours in St Agnes has a suggestion. “Buy a camper van,” he says.
Top 10 surfing destinations
Newquay: The Cornish resort is surf city UK, with great nightlife, too
Porthcawl: The Welsh version of surf city – but without quite as many posh boys
St Agnes: Great beaches if you can get on them. The protective locals guard them fiercely
Porthleven: Home to Cornwall's most notorious wave, a heavy break of the same name
Newcastle: It's cold and inconsistent, but on a good day, it has world-class reef breaks
Thurso: Remote, but offers wondrous waves
Portrush: Northern Ireland's surfing focal point
Croyde: Has probably the best beach breaks in Britain and is famous for its barrelling A-frames
Bude: Wide, open sandy beaches and a chilled-out atmosphere
Outer Hebrides: Rough surfing diamonds to be found here, with few people on land, let alone in the sea
SURFING UK
North Devon: This fourbed bungalow sits between a golf course and sand dunes, with direct access to the beach. On the outskirts of Saunton, and two miles from Braunton, it is on the market for the first time in50 years.
For sale for £750,000,through Webbers; 01271 812263, www.webbers.co.uk
Cornwall:This four-bedroom mid-terrace house is 500yd from Towan beach and Newquay town centre. It has two reception rooms and a small rear garden.
For sale for £250,000, with Stratton Creber; 01637 876275, www.strattoncreber.co.uk
Glamorgan:This large two-bedroom flat, in a converted Edwardian house on the seafront at Porthcawl, on the south Wales coast, has great sea views.
For sale for £249,950, through Peter Alan; 01656 771600, www.peteralan.co.uk
Caithness:This B-listed former manse in Thurso dates to 1870.It has seven bedrooms, two reception rooms and outstanding views across Dunnet Bay.
On the market for offers over £220,000, through Georgesons; 01955 606060, www.georgesons.co.uk
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Simply nip across the channel to Brittany, where the waves are better, the weather's better, the food's better, the roads are better, and the prices are 50% what they are in Cornwall.
And you don't have to fight for space on a wave either.
ab, quimper, france
Second homes should be banned or at least heavily taxed in the real south west. Immigration from "up-country" must be stopped we got to many foreigners - mainly Brummies and Cockneys spoiling the place already. House prices are crazy and roads get blocked. Worst of all are the retirees who join local councils etc (nothing else to do) and block any proper industrial development etc which could actually give some half decent jobs.
North Devon Bhay, Bideford, North Devon
The problem goes beyond locals not being able to afford property. With no real increase in infrastructure, despite all these new housing developments, there is a real danager that Cornwall will hit a crisis point. For example, there is one main hospital and A&E in Cornwall in Truro and while there are smaller hospitals in places like Newquay with minor injury departments, they are not equipped to handle trauma or life-threatening emergencies. The healthcare system in Cornwall is already overloaded as it is, with over-occupancy in the hospitals and patients having to travel long distances for treatment. The pressures in the summer months on the healthcare system in Cornwall are enormous with Newquays population alone exploding five fold. Nowhere else in the UK, does one main hospital support such a large population. Cornwall needs another hospital and investment in healthcare if it to support these new residents + surfers, who tend to like to try and drown and attend said A&E.
SC, Portsmouth,
Great if you aren´t from the South West, more people in the water and on the road, higher house prices etc..
Think they should introduce laws to prevent this. The locals have already been priced out of the housing market by sloanes buying second homes that they will rarely use while those born in the area are kept out of the housing market.
The surf is getting crowded with toffs that can´t surf. The only good thing is that hopefully they will venture out on one of the very few days when there are proper decent waves and drown!
At the end of the day, I reckon they should introduce high taxes on people from outside the Southwest buying unnecessary second homes and if that doesn´t work introduce a border control just north of Plymouth - Locals only!
Plymuff behy, Plymouth, Devon
I started as a toddler in the shallows over 50 years ago. Today I am still crazy about catching waves. Give me a boogy board, a shortie (I fall off often), a longboard or a windsurfer. Or let me loose to bodysurf with nothing more than a speedo. Surfing has been my lifelong hobby and it has always kept me healthy and active. It also brings me in contact with many good friends. You have a great list of surfing spots. Yet it is only the beginning. At the moment I'm looking at a Dutch winter sea on Scheveningen beach. The whole of Europe is filled with wonderful places to live and surf.
Fred Clausen, The Hague, The Netherlands
As long as the English think that Cornwall is a surfing location with OK weather and good waves we will be safe in New Zealand from having you lot spoil our long sunny days surfing near empty surf breaks of all types
Stephen, Pukekohe,
Why ignore the north yorks coast and north east?
a very amateur surfer, London,