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Second-home villagers also feel that their boltholes provide something significantly better than their typically upscale home environment. “What’s different about it from a normal, home community?” asks Mike McKeown, an executive at IT giant Cisco. “I think it’s the positive atmosphere. There’s a relaxed, friendly, away-from-things mindset. People are more outgoing and generally happier than in everyday life and work. People repeatedly find that in two or three years, they make more friends than they do at home in a much longer time.”
Birmingham-based Andrew Lamb, a commercial property consultant, and his lawyer wife, Anne, spend their weekends and holidays at their Lower Mill home. “The problem with second homes,” he says, “as we discovered from talking to people, is this thing where your neighbours hate you. I’d rather buy a mobile home than that. As a kid, we went caravanning. You’d stop somewhere and immediately make friends with the people in the next caravan, and soon your parents were being invited round for a barbecue. It was extremely friendly. It’s the same now at Lower Mill. Everyone’s there for fun. So if your neighbours are in, you’ll always be in and out for coffee or lunch or a drink in the evening.”
Could it be just a tad too communal, though? A lot of people seeing Lower Mill for the first time are surprised that each house doesn’t stand in its own grounds. Paxton has made it a firm principle that his creation should not be a place of fences and private domains. The iconic vacation developments he admires elsewhere, such as Seaside, on the Florida Panhandle, and Port Grimaud in France, adhere in large part to the same no-fences principle. But how does this play with middle England, for whom the garden fence – or Leylandii hedge – is itself an icon?
“Look,” Lamb replies, “this is a very sociable community and definitely not somewhere for privacy. There’s nobody here we are uncomfortable living next to.” The Lambs’ Lower Mill neighbours include barristers, medical consultants and the chairman of a PLC but, as he explained, “Nobody I’ve met so far has made me think, ‘What a knob,’ like you might in a normal setting. Everybody’s pleasant, polite and open. Everybody you meet here has worked hard and made their own money. There’s no one who seems to have inherited. I’m convinced that explains a lot.”
And as you look deeper into this phenomenon, you find that the move towards a more communal model of middle-class holidaying is far from unique to Lower Mill. Right across the Cotswold Water Park, the Lake District-sized area of former gravel workings close to Cirencester and Tetbury, development after development is either being built or is already in operation, each seemingly targeting a distinct segment of the urban middle class and each selling community as a major part of its offering.
Among many, there’s the Water’s Edge (“a chance to be part of a wonderful community”), Summer Lake, which has a fishing academy, brasserie and a heap of other communal sports activities, and another development under construction and backed by Philippe Starck’s design group, Yoo. The Lakes by Yoo is concentrating its sales effort on celebrity types (Jade Jagger is said to be buying a place there), but is trying to follow Lower Mill’s successful model by pushing firmly on the community button. A sailing club, a network of tree houses, an equestrian centre, a market garden and sculpture and nature trails are all planned but not yet built.
It’s happening elsewhere, too. On the Lizard, in Cornwall, a new resort, Trelowarren Estate, founded by a local aristocrat, Sir Ferrers Vyvyan, has a fine restaurant, art-and-craft galleries, concerts and weekly parties for its growing village of second homers to share. In Aberdeenshire, Donald Trump is some way down the line in the planning process for a 1,000 holiday home golf resort.
And on the Kent coast near Deal, an old Hi-De-Hi!-style holiday camp, Kingsdown Park, has been all but colonised by young, professional London families – the very people you would imagine would regard a holiday village as anathema.
Times writer Robert Crampton and his wife, Nicola Almond, were looking for a traditional weekend village home nearby when they stumbled upon Kingsdown seven years ago. “When we first saw it, we thought, ‘Who could possibly live there?’,” Crampton admits. “But the more we thought about it, the more we realised it suited our purposes. It’s close to London and ideal for children, so we soon overcame our own snobbery and bought our place.” Family after family from Crampton’s Hackney milieu have followed him down to Kent.
The movement towards middle-class holiday villages is far from being just a southern or metropolitan phenomenon, either. A few miles back from Blackpool (although it prefers to associate itself with tonier Lytham St Annes and the nearby Lake District), there’s a northern version following Lower Mill’s lead, complete with its own celebrity sightings from the worlds of sport and showbiz. (Ricky Hatton and a lot of the big footballers love it here, I am told by one second-homer.) Ribby Hall Village, located next to the chocolate-box real village of Wrea Green, has been developed on a disused county showground by a local building family. Although it doesn’t quite aspire to being an architectural or ecology icon like its posh southern cousin, Ribby Hall is certainly a contender in the holiday village’s surge upmarket. The prices, for one thing, are distinctly fancy – up to £300,000 for a 50-year lease on a smart two-bedroom lodge, which is still essentially a prefabricated wooden structure. And to judge by the cars parked by the lodges – I spotted two late-model Bentleys, a Lamborghini and more new Range Rovers than you could shake a stick at – the buyers here are equally affluent.
The 106-acre village, where 320 families have bought their own properties and others can rent (up to £1,000 a week for a log cabin with outdoor hot tub), has a gigantic sports and leisure centre complete with two swimming pools, a clutch of restaurants and cafés, a big delicatessen, a hangar-sized equestrian centre, five fishing lakes, a nine-hole golf course and crown-green bowling among several other attractions, and a £3 million spa is on the way to add to the £25 million already invested in the project – all this for a maximum population at peak weekends of 2,500. (In the same way as holiday camps, the second-home communities have seasons: Ribby Hall’s runs from March 1 to January 16, for example, while Lower Mill closes for the whole of January.)
Ribby Hall has even slightly trumped Lower Mill, the market leader, with a couple of innovations of its own. On Friday, September 12, for instance, it launches a series of literary lunches in the village. Carol Thatcher, Michel Roux and Kate Adie are among the luminaries who already have their tickets booked. There is also a serious foodie restaurant on site, a swish 100-seater with a white piano run by TV chef Nigel Smith and endorsed by London restaurateur Aldo Zilli, who said he had the best loin of lamb he had ever tasted there.
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